perClass Documentation
version 5.4 (7-Dec-2018)

perClass runtime Application Programing Interface

Table of contents

FREFLOCAL:

1. perClass C/C++ API ↩

perClass software is composed of two parts -- the Matlab-based perClass Toolbox for design of classifiers and perClass Runtime for execution of classifiers in custom applications.

This document describes C/C++ application programing interface (API) of the perClass Runtime.

2. Library version information ↩

2.1. sd_GetVersion ↩

 const char* API sd_GetVersion();

Input

none

Output

3. Initialization and releasing the library ↩

3.1. sd_InitKernel ↩

prkernel* sd_InitKernel(char* lic_path)

Input

Output

Description

sd_InitKernel is initializes the library and provides pk opaque pointer that is used for most API calls.

3.2. sd_InitKernelLicString ↩

prkernel* sd_InitKernelLicString(char* lic);

Input

Output

3.3. sd_ReleaseKernel ↩

void sd_ReleaseKernel(prkernel* pk);

Input

Description Call sd_ReleaseKernel to release all memory allocated by the perClass runtime (all loaded pipelines and buffers allocated through library interface calls). The user is responsible for freeing all memory buffers allocated outside perClass runtime.

4. Status and error reporting ↩

4.1. sd_GetLicenseInfo ↩

const char* API sd_GetLicenseInfo(prkernel* pk);

Input

Output

Description

sd_GetLicenseInfo provides license details read at the time of library initialization with one of sd_InitKernel* routines. Two types of runtime licenses are supported, namely runtime.demo and runtime. In case, the license error is reported, this function does not provide any details but error message is given via sd_GetErrorMsg function.

Example output of sd_GetLicenseInfo:

machine: hostid="00a3ffa0" ip=192.168.2.124
license: product="runtime.demo" present=1 exp=30-sep-2017 exp_days=143 issued=9-may-2017 hostid="ANY"
license: product="runtime" present=1 exp=11-may-2017 exp_days=1 issued=8-may-2017 options="CP,imaging" customer="" contract="" hostid="00a3ffa0"

The intention is that the returned string is machine-parsable and can provide custom application with useful details such as presence/absence of a license or days to expiration.

Each line starts with type string (e.g. machine or license). The machine type defines hostid and IP address of the current machine. The license type lists presence or absence of a given license and additional details ina format FIELD = VALUE. Values may be enclosed in double-quotes and may contain spaces.

4.2. sd_GetErrorMsg ↩

const char* sd_GetErrorMsg(prkernel* pk);

Input

Output

Description

sd_GetErrorMsg returns copyritght message and version number after the runtime initialization call using either sd_InitKernel or sd_InitKernelLicString.

4.3. sd_GetErrorCode ↩

int sd_GetErrorCode(prkernel* pk);

Input

Output

Description The error codes and messages are listed here

4.4. perClass runtime error messages ↩

4.5. #define SD_OK 0

4.6. #define SD_ERROR -1

4.7. #define SD_YES 1

4.8. #define SD_NO 0

5. Loading and releasing pipelines ↩

5.1. sd_LoadPipeline ↩

int sd_LoadPipeline(prkernel* pk, char* filename);

Input

Output

Description

Multiple pipelines may be loaded into one perClass runtime session (using a single pk structure). The user may execute, for example, a feature extractor in one part of the application and several different classifiers in the other. The pipelines may be loaded once and then used multiple times. All pipeline specific functions take both pk pointer structure and the pipeline index pind as the first two input arguments.

To remove a pipline, use sd_ReleasePipeline function.

5.2. sd_LoadPipelineFromBuffer ↩

int sd_LoadPipelineFromBuffer(prkernel* pk, const char* buf);

Input

Output

Description

Pipeline may be loaded from in-memory buffer. In this way, pipelines may be stored in application resources or sent over network. The sdexport command of perClass Toolbox provides header option that exports a pipeline directly as a C header file that can be statically linked to the application. The sd_LoadPipelineFromBuffer is then used on the ppl_buf variable.

Example of a pipeline generated with sdexport(p,'out.h','header') command:

/* perClass pipeline stored in a C header file
   name: Gaussian model+Decision
   size: [2 1]
   output: decisions
   minimum perClass runtime version: 4.0 (11-jul-2013)
   generated using sdexport on: [19-May-2014 13:56:52] */

char ppl_buf[]=\
"bXYGAOQJAADwCQAAiYl2sF9EEoCYBhvvFsiTkk9N4OzC82M09sTFYZA6TPWImabGb/VdY2J0JKha" \
"R3+iO3Gi+dJAnxHRPgLNCTRqUonhrMQaJDTKfUZxRUhjMmdmamUjrow+jTs+X2ypJ80sRNdGhAfC" \
 ...

5.3. sd_ReleasePipeline ↩

void sd_ReleasePipeline(prkernel* pk, int pind);

Input

Output

none

Description

sd_ReleasePipeline removes a pipeline from perClass Runtime and releases all memory allocated by perClass. Subsequent calls to sd_LoadPipeline or sd_LoadPipelineFromBuffer may re-use the pind for newly loaded pipeline.

At the application exit, it is sufficient to call sd_ReleaseKernel as it calls sd_ReleasePipeline for each loaded pipeline.

5.4. sd_GetPipelineCount ↩

int sd_GetPipelineCount(prkernel* pk);

Input

Output

6. Operations on a specific loaded pipeline ↩

6.1. sd_GetPipelineName ↩

char* sd_GetPipelineName(prkernel* pk,int pind);

Input

Output

Description

Each pipeline carries a string human-readable name. Its purpose is to make it easy for application developer to distinguish different classifiers at runtime. Use setname method in perClass Toolbox to provide descriptive pipeline names to your classifiers (e.g. linking to research diary or log so you may always see how exactly was certain classifier trained).

6.2. sd_GetInputFc ↩

int sd_GetInputFc(prkernel* pk,int pind);

Input

Output

6.3. sd_GetOutputFc ↩

int sd_GetOutputFc(prkernel* pk,int pind);

Input

Output

6.4. sd_GetDecCount ↩

int sd_GetDecCount(prkernel* pk,int pind);

Input

Output

6.5. sd_GetDecName ↩

const char* sd_GetDecName(prkernel* pk,int pind,int dcode);

Input

Output

Description

sd_GetDecName converts decision code returned by a classifier to a string decision name. The decision codes are identical to one-based indices in the pipeline list p.list in perClass Toolbox.

7. Attaching and detaching application memory to/from the pipeline ↩

7.1. sd_AttachMemToInput - Attach memory chunk allocated by the application to the pipeline input ↩

int sd_AttachMemToInput(prkernel* pk,int pind,double* ptr,int sc,int fc);

Input

Output

Description

sd_AttachMemToInput connects the externally-allocated buffer with input data to the pipeline input. perClass assumes sample-per-sample memory ordering where all features of the same sample are stored together in memory. In other words, offset to next feature is 1 and to next sample is fc.

7.2. sd_AttachMemToOutput - Attach memory chunk allocated by the application to the pipeline input ↩

int sd_AttachMemToOutput(prkernel* pk,int pind,double* ptr,int sc,int fc);

Input

Output

Description

sd_AttachMemToOutput connects the externally-allocated results buffer to the pipeline output.

The function assumes that memory represents a set of data samples stored in such a way that the offset to the next feature is 1 and offset to the next sample is fc (the number of features).

7.3. sd_BufAttachToInput - Attach buffer object to the pipeline input (see below for data buffer object) ↩

int sd_BufAttachToInput(prkernel* pk,int pind,prbuf* pb);

Input

Output

Description

sd_BufAttachToInput connects the externally-allocated input buffer object pb to the pipeline input. The buffer may be detached from the pipeline using sd_DetachInput.

The buffer object is provided as a convenience for languages/environments that do not allow direct manipulation of memory chunks using sd_AttachMemTo* functions.

7.4. sd_BufAttachToOutput - Attach buffer object to the pipeline output (see below for data buffer object) ↩

int sd_BufAttachToOutput(prkernel* pk,int pind,prbuf* pb);

Input

Output

Description

sd_BufAttachToOutput connects the externally-allocated buffer object pb to the pipeline output. The buffer may be detached from the pipeline using sd_DetachInput.

7.5. sd_DetachInput - Detach memory attached to the pipeline input ↩

int sd_DetachInput(prkernel* pk,int pind);

Input

Output

Description

sd_DetachInput disconnects the memory attached to the pipeline input. User is responsible for freeing the memory she allocated.

7.6. sd_DetachOutput - Detach memory attached to the pipeline output ↩

int sd_DetachOutput(prkernel* pk,int pind);

Input

Output

Description

sd_DetachOutput disconnects the memory attached to the pipeline output. User is responsible for freeing the memory she allocated.

8. Pipeline execution ↩

8.1. sd_IsReadyToExecute ↩

int sd_IsReadyToExecute(prkernel* pk,int pind);

Input

Output

Description

Call sd_IsReadyToExecute to test if some input and output application buffers are connected to the pipeline.

8.2. sd_Execute ↩

int sd_Execute(prkernel* pk,int pind);

Input

Output

Description

sd_Execute runs the pipeline pind on the data from application buffer attached to pipeline input and places the results into the result buffer attached to pipeline output. In order to execute on new batch of data, it is sufficient to place new values into the input buffer and re-run sd_Execute (the attach routines are not needed if the input/output buffers don't change).

8.3. sd_SetOp Set classifier to a specific operating point ↩

int sd_SetOp(prkernel* pk,int pind,int cind,int opind);

Input

Output

Description

sd_SetOp allows one to change operating points in a pipeline between sd_Execute calls. Single pipeline may contain multiple classifiers each with its own set of operating points (e.g. the cascade pipeline with a detector and discriminant).

8.4. sd_GetOp Get current operating point of a classifier ↩

int sd_GetOp(prkernel* pk,int pind,int cind);

Input

Output

Description

sd_GetOp retrieves a current operating points in a specific loaded pipeline.

8.5. sd_GetOpCount Retrieve number of classifier operating points ↩

int sd_GetOpCount(prkernel* pk,int pind,int cind);

Input

Output

Description

sd_GetOpCount retrieves a number of operating points available in a classifier with index cind in a loaded pipeline pind.

8.6. sd_GetClassifierCount Retrieve number of classifiers in a pipeline ↩

int sd_GetClassifierCount(prkernel* pk,int pind);

Input

Output

Description

Single pipeline may contain multiple classifiers (for example cascaded pipeline has several stages, or classifier combiner several base classifiers). perClass allows us to set operating point of each classifier in a pipeline independently via sd_SetOp using classifier index cind.

The sd_GetClassifierCount retrieves the number of classifiers clfc available in a pipeline pind. The classifier index is 0 to clfc-1.

9. Data buffers ↩

9.1. sd_BufNew Allocate memory buffer ↩

prbuf* sd_BufNew(int type,int sc,int fc);

Input

Output

9.2. sd_BufNewReferringTo - Create buffer refering to existing application memory chunk ↩

prbuf* sd_BufNewReferringTo(int type, void* data,int sc,int fc,int so,int fo);

Input

Output

Description

sd_BufNewReferringTo constructs a buffer object representing a memory area allocated by the application. Releasing this memory after destructing the buffer object using sd_BufFree is user's responsibility. The function assumes sample-per-sample memory scheme (all features of the same sample are stored together).

9.3. sd_BufLoadFromCSVFile - Allocate a buffer and fill it with data from a comma-separated file ↩

prbuf* sd_BufLoadFromCSVFile(char* filename);

Input

Output

Description

sd_BufLoadFromCSVFile constructs a buffer object from comma-separated file.

9.4. sd_BufFree - Free a buffer ↩

void sd_BufFree(prbuf* pb);

Input

Description

sd_BufFree releases the buffer object. The underlying memory area is freed only if it was allocated by the perClass runtime. This holds for buffers created using sd_BufNew and sd_BufLoadFromCSVFile functions. It is user's responsibility to free the memory passed to the sd_BufNewReferringTo call.

9.5. sd_BufGetSc - Return the number of samples in a buffer ↩

int sd_BufGetSc(prbuf* pb);

Input

Output

Description sd_BufGetSc returns the number of samples stored in the buffer pb. By default, this is the allocated number of samples. User may, set the actual number of buffer samples using sd_BufSetSc.

9.6. sd_BufSetSc - Set the number of actual samples in the allocated buffer ↩

Input

Output

Description

sd_BufSetSc allows one to set the number of actual samples stored in the buffer which is smaller or equal than the allocated number of samples. This allows us to allocate enough space for works-case scenario but process in each iteration only the samples actually generated by our data acquisution process.

9.7. sd_BufGetFc - Return the number of features in a buffer ↩

int sd_BufGetFc(prbuf* pb)

Input

Output

10. Getting/Setting values in a buffer ↩

10.1. sd_BufGetValueDouble ↩

double sd_BufGetValueDouble(prbuf* pb,int sample,int feature)

Input

Output

10.2. sd_BufGetValueSingle ↩

double sd_BufGetValueSingle(prbuf* pb,int sample,int feature)

Input

Output

10.3. sd_BufGetValueInt ↩

double sd_BufGetValueInt(prbuf* pb,int sample,int feature)

Input

Output

10.4. sd_BufSetValueDouble ↩

void sd_BufSetValueDouble(prbuf* pb,int sample,int feature,double value)

Input

10.5. sd_BufSetValueSingle ↩

void sd_BufSetValueSingle(prbuf* pb,int sample,int feature,float value)

Input

10.6. sd_BufSetValueInt ↩

void sd_BufSetValueInt(prbuf* pb,int sample,int feature,int value)

Input

11. Cross-platform precision timers ↩

11.1. sd_Tic - Start precision timer ↩

void sd_Tic(prkernel* pk)

Input

sd_Tic starts a precision timer. Subsequent call to sd_Toc returns the time in seconds. The sd_Tic and sd_Toc calls are not reentrant i.e. should not be nested or called concurently from different threads.

11.2. sd_Toc - Stop precision timer ↩

double sd_Toc(prkernel* pk)

Input

Output